Ta có :
\(8^{102}-2^{102}\)
\(=\left(8^4\right)^{25}.8^2-\left(2^4\right)^{25}.2^2\)
\(=\left(...6\right)^{25}.64-16^{25}.4\)
\(=\left(...6\right)^{25}.64-\left(...6\right)^{25}.4\)
\(=\left(...6\right).64-\left(...6\right).4\)
\(=\left(...4\right)-\left(...4\right)\)
\(=\left(...0\right)⋮10\)
Vậy \(8^{102}-2^{102}⋮10\rightarrowđpcm\)
Ta có: \(8^{102}-2^{102}\)
\(=2^{102}\cdot4^{102}-2^{102}\)
\(=2^{102}\cdot\left(4^{102}-1\right)\)
Vì 4 mũ chẵn có tận cùng là 6
\(\Rightarrow4^{102}\) có tận cùng là 6
\(\Rightarrow\left(4^{102}-1\right)\) có tận cùng là 5
\(\Rightarrow\left(4^{102}-1\right)⋮5\)
mà \(2^{102}⋮2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{102}\cdot\left(4^{102}-1\right)⋮2;5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{102}\cdot\left(4^{102}-1\right)⋮10\)
\(\Rightarrow8^{102}-2^{102}⋮10\left(đpcm\right)\)