Với n = 0
\(\Rightarrow3.5^{2.0+1}+2^{3.0+1}=3.5+2=15+2=17⋮17\Rightarrow\)đúng với n = 0
Giả sử \(3.5^{2n+1}+2^{3n+1}\) đúng với n = k \(\in\) N*
\(\Rightarrow3.5^{2k+1}+2^{3k+1}⋮17\)
C/m : \(3.5^{2n+1}+2^{3n+1}\) đúng với n = k + 1 ( k \(\in\) N* )
Ta có :
\(3.5^{2n+1}+2^{3n+1}=3.5^{2\left(k+1\right)+1}+2^{3\left(k+1\right)+1}\)
\(=3.25.5^{2k+1}+8.3^{3k+1}=3.25.5^{2k+1}+25.2^{3k+1}-17.2^{3k+1}\)
\(=25\left(3.5^{2k+1}+2^{3k+1}\right)-17.2^{3k+1}\)
Vì : \(17.2^{3k+1}⋮17\) ; \(3.5^{2k+1}+2^{3k+1}⋮17\) theo phương pháp quy nạp
\(\Rightarrow3.5^{2\left(k+1\right)+1}+2^{3\left(k+1\right)+1}⋮17\)
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