Question

Chứng minh bất đẳng thức: \(\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{c+a}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2c}{a+b}}\ge2\) với a,b,c > 0

Answer 1

\(\dfrac{a}{b+c}+1+\dfrac{b}{c+a}+1=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{a+c}\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:\(\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{a+c}\ge\dfrac{4}{a+b+2c}\)

\(\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{c+a}\ge\dfrac{4\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+2c}-2\)(*)

Lại có: theo AM-GM:\(\sqrt{\dfrac{a+b}{2c}.1}\le\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{a+b+2c}{2c}=\dfrac{a+b+2c}{4c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{2c}{a+b}}\ge\dfrac{4c}{a+b+2c}\)(**)

từ (*) và (**),ta có:

\(VT\ge\dfrac{4\left(a+b+c\right)+4c}{a+b+2c}-2=\dfrac{4\left(a+b+2c\right)}{a+b+2c}-2=2\)(ĐpcM)

Dấu = xảy ra khi a=b=c>0