Question

cho \(x;y>\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}\) thỏa mãn \(x+y=xy\)

tìm min\(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x-1}+\dfrac{1}{y^2+y-1}\)

Answer 1

\(x+y=xy\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=1\)

Đặt \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x};\dfrac{1}{y}\right)=\left(a;b\right)\Rightarrow a+b=1\) \(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a+b\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(P=\dfrac{a^2}{1+a-a^2}+\dfrac{b^2}{1+b-b^2}\ge\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2+a+b-\left(a^2+b^2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{3-\left(a^2+b^2\right)}\ge\dfrac{1}{3-\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=2\)