Có: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)
=>\(\frac{yz+zx+xy}{xyz}=0\Rightarrow xy+yz+zx=0\)
\(P=\frac{yz}{x^2}+\frac{zx}{y^2}+\frac{xy}{z^2}=\frac{y^2z^2yz+z^2x^2xz+x^2y^2xy}{x^2y^2z^2}=\frac{\left(yz\right)^3+\left(zx\right)^3+\left(xy\right)^3}{x^2y^2z^2}\)
Ta có: nếu a+b+c=0 thì a^3 +b^3 +c^3 =3abc
Mà xy+yz+zx=0
=>\(\left(xy\right)^3+\left(yz\right)^3+\left(zx\right)^3=3\cdot xy\cdot yz\cdot zx=3x^2y^2z^2\)
=>\(P=\frac{3x^2y^2z^2}{x^2y^2z^2}=3\)
Cho mik sưa chút
\(P=\frac{xyz}{x^3}+\frac{xyz}{y^3}+\frac{xyz}{z^3}=xyz\left(\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+\frac{1}{z^3}\right)\)
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức a³ + b³ + c³ = [(a + b + c)(a² + b²+ c²-ab-bc-ca)+3abc]
\(\Rightarrow P=xyz\left[\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}-\frac{1}{xy}-\frac{1}{yz}-\frac{1}{zx}\right)+3xyz\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow P=xyz.3.\frac{1}{xyz}=3\)
\(P=\frac{xyz}{x^3}+\frac{xyz}{y^3}+\frac{xyz}{z^3}=xyz\left(\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+\frac{1}{z^3}\right)\)
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức nếu a+b+c=0 thì a3+b3+c3=3abc
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+\frac{1}{z^3}=\frac{3}{xyz}\)
Vậy \(P=xyz.\frac{3}{xyz}=3\)
Ta có
\(P=\frac{xyz}{x^3}+\frac{xyz}{y^3}+\frac{xyz}{z^3}=xyz\left(\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+\frac{1}{z^3}\right)\)
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức
a³ + b³ + c³ = [(a + b + c)(a² + b²+ c²-ab-bc-ca)+3abc]
\(\Rightarrow P=xyz\left[\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}-\frac{1}{xy}-\frac{1}{xy}-\frac{1}{zx}\right)+\frac{1}{3xyz}\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow P=xyz.\frac{1}{3xyz}=\frac{1}{3}\)