Question

Cho các số dương x,y,z thỏa mãn \(xy+yz+zx=1\)
Chứng minh rằng \(\dfrac{x}{1+yz}+\dfrac{y}{1+zx}+\dfrac{z}{1+xy}\ge\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}\)

Answer 1

Ta có: \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\ge9xyz\)

\(VT=\dfrac{x}{1+yz}+\dfrac{y}{1+xz}+\dfrac{z}{1+xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2}{x+xyz}+\dfrac{y^2}{y+xyz}+\dfrac{z^2}{z+xyz}\)

\(\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+3xyz}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{4}\). Cần chứng minh:

\(\dfrac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{4}\ge\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}\Leftrightarrow x+y+z\ge\sqrt{3}\)

BĐT cuối đúng vì \(x+y+z\ge\sqrt{3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}=\sqrt{3}\)

\("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)

Ps: nospoiler

Answer 2

Dùng cosi dạng engel là ra

Answer 3

e