Question

Cho biểu thức:

A=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{4-x}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}-1\right)\)(với x>0;x\(\ne\)4)

a.Rút gọn A

b.Tìm x để A<-1

Answer 1

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{4-x}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Answer 2

Lời giải:

a) 

\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}\right].\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2+2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}.\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}.\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{-4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

b) 

$A< -1\Leftrightarrow \frac{-4}{\sqrt{x}+2}+1< 0$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}< 0$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}-2< 0\Leftrightarrow 0\leq x< 4$

Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ suy ra $0< x< 4$

Answer 3

ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{4-x}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2+2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

b/ \(A< -1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+2}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>0\\\sqrt{x}-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..