a) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm3\)
\(M=\frac{3+x}{x-3}+\frac{18}{9-x^2}+\frac{x-3}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2-18+\left(x-3\right)^2}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{x^2+6x+9-18+x^2-6x+9}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{2x^2}{x^2-9}\)
b) Ta có :\(P=M\left(1-N\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{2x^2}{x^2-9}\left(1-\frac{x+1}{x-3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{2x^2}{x^2-9}\cdot\frac{x-3-x-1}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{2x^2}{x^2-9}\cdot\frac{-4}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{8x^2}{x^3-3x^2-9x+27}\)
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