a: \(E=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1+4\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}:\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+4x\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
b: \(x=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)
Thay x=2 vào E, ta được:
\(E=\dfrac{4\cdot2^2}{\left(2-1\right)^2}=16\)