Question

Cho biểu thức : \(B=(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)

a, Rút gọn biểu thức B

b, Chứng minh rằng: B > 0 với mọi x > 0 và x khác 1

Answer 1

a. \(B=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\\ =\left(\dfrac{x+2+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-1\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2.2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b.Ta có:

\(B=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\). Mà \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2>0\\x+\sqrt{x}+1=\left[\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+2\sqrt{x}.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right]+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy B>0 \(\forall x\)