Question

Cho a,b,n \(\in\) Z, n > 0, b > 0. Hãy so sánh hai số hữu tỉ \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) và \(\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\)

Answer 1

+) Nếu \(a>b\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}>1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}>\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\)

+) Nếu \(a=b\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\)

+) Nếu \(a< b\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\)

Answer 2

\(a>b\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}>1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}>1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}>\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\)

\(a< b\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\)

\(a=b\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}=1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!