Question

cho a=1+2+2mũ2+.....+ 2 mũ 2021 và n= 2mũ2021-1

so sánh a và b

Answer 1

\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2021}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2022}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{2022}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{2021}=2^{2022}-1>2^{2021}-1=N\)

Answer 2

\(a=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2021}\\ \Rightarrow2a=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2022}\\ \Rightarrow2a-a=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2022}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2021}\right)\\ \Rightarrow a=2^{2022}-1>2^{2021}-1=n\)