PTHH: A2O + H2O → 2AOH
\(n_{AOH}=0,2\times1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{A_2O}=\frac{1}{2}n_{AOH}=\frac{1}{2}\times0,2=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M_{A_2O}=\frac{9,4}{0,1}=94\left(g\right)\)
Ta có: \(2M_A+16=94\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2M_A=78\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M_A=39\left(g\right)\)
Vậy A là kim loại Kali K
PTHH: A2O + H2O \(\rightarrow\) 2AOH
nAOH = 0,2.1 = 0,2(mol)
nA2O = \(\frac{9,4}{A}\)(mol)
Theo PT: nA2O =\(\frac{1}{2}\) nAOH = \(\frac{1}{2}\).0,2=0,1(mol)
hay \(\frac{9,4}{2A+16}\) = 0,1
=> 9,4 = 0,2A+1,6
=> 02A=7,8
=> A = 39(K)
Vậy A là kali(K)