Ta có:
\(n_{H2}=\frac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{H2}=0,25.2=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
Gọi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Fe}:a\left(mol\right)\\n_{Al}:b\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
a_____2a_______a_________a
\(2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\)
b______3b________b______1,5b
Giải hệ PT:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}56a+27b=8,3\\a+1,5b=0,25\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,1\\b=0,1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}C\%_{FeCl2}=\frac{0,1.127}{107,8}.100\%=11,78\%\\C\%_{AlCl3}=\frac{0,1.133,5}{107,8}.100\%=12,56\%\end{matrix}\right.\)