Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
a) \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{6,5}{65}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{HCl}=2n_{Zn}=2\times0,1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{HCl}=0,2\times36,5=7,3\left(g\right)\)
b) Theo PT: \(n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{Zn}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{ZnCl_2}=0,1\times136=13,6\left(g\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Zn}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,1\times22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)