a) PTHH : 2M + 3H2SO4 --> M2(SO4)3 +3H2
nM =5,4/MM(mol)
nH2=0,6/2=0,3(mol)
theo pthh ta có : nM=2/3nH2=0,2(mol)
=> 5,4/MM=0,2 => MM =5,4/0,2=27(g/mol)=> M : Al
b) 2Al + 3H2SO4--> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
theo PTHH ta có : nH2SO4=3/2nAl=0,3(mol)
=>mH2SO4=0,3.98=29,4(g)
=> C%ddH2SO4=29,4/395,2 .100=7,44(%)