a) \(n_M=\dfrac{4,8}{M_M}\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: M + Cl2 --to--> MCl2
___\(\dfrac{4,8}{M_M}\)->\(\dfrac{4,8}{M_M}\)
=> \(\dfrac{4,8}{M_M}=0,2=>M_M=24\left(Mg\right)\)
b) \(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{4,8}{24}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Mg + Cl2 --to--> MgCl2
_____0,2--------------->0,2
=> mMgCl2 = 0,2.95 = 19(g)