a) HCl +NaOH-----> NaCl + H2O
b)Ta có
n\(_{HCl}=0,4.0,5=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
m\(_{NaOH}=\frac{50.40}{100}=20\left(g\right)\)
n\(_{NaOH}=\frac{20}{40}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
=> NaOH dư
=> dd A gồm NaOH dư và NaCl
Theo pthh
n\(_{NaOH}=n_{HCl}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
n\(_{NaOH}dư=0,5-0,2=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
C\(_{M\left(HCl\right)}=\frac{0,3}{0,6}=0,5\left(M\right)\)
Theo pthh
n\(_{NaCl}=n_{NaOH}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
C\(_{M\left(NaCl\right)}=\frac{0,2}{0,6}=0,33\left(M\right)\)
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