Question

Cho 3 số a,b,c sao cho a+b+c khác 0. Chứng minh a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc/a+b+c lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0

Answer 1

\(\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc}{a+b+c}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc}{a+b+c}=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)}{a+b+c}=a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(a^2-2ab+b^2+b^2-2bc+c^2+c^2-2ca+a^2\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\right]\ge0\) (đpcm)