nCuO = \(\frac{16}{80}\)= 0,2 mol
PTHH: CuO + H2SO4 → CuSO4 + H2O
_______0,2____ 0,2______0,2___________ (mol)
→ mH2SO4 = 0,2.98 = 19,6 mol
→ m dd H2SO4 = 19,6.(100/9,8) = 200 gam
BTKL → m dd sau pư = mCuO + m dd H2SO4 = 16 + 200 = 216 gam
\(a,C\%_{CuSO4}=\frac{0,2.160}{216}.100\%=14,8\%\)
b) CuSO4 + 2NaOH → Cu(OH)2 + Na2SO4
___ 0,2______0,4______ 0,2_____________
→ V dd NaOH = 0,4/2 = 0,2 lít = 200 ml
→ m kết tủa = mCu(OH)2 = 0,2.98 = 19,6 gam
a)nCuO= 16/80=0.2(mol)
CuO + H2SO4 ➞ CuSO4 +H2O
0.2........0.2.............0.2.........0.2...(mol)
mCuSO4=0.2*160=32(g)
mH2SO4=0.2*98=19.6(g)
mdung dịch H2SO4=19.6*100/10=196(g)
mdung dịch mới thu được=196+16=212(g)
C%CuSO4=32/212*100%=15.094%
b) CuSO4 + 2 NaOH ➞ Cu(OH)2 + Na2SO4
......0.2...............0.4.............0.2..............0.2.......(mol)
VNaOH= 0.4/2=0.2(l)
mCu(OH)2=0.2*98=19.6(g)