\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}P+N+E=108\\P=E\\E=48\%A\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}P+N+E=108\\P=E\\N=100\%A-48\%A=52\%A\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow P+N+E=100\%A+48\%A=108\\ \Leftrightarrow A=73\\ \Rightarrow E_X=Z=P=48\%.73=35\\ \Rightarrow E_{X^{3-}}=35+3=38\\ N=108-35.2=38\)