Gọi a là số mol Al
⇒ \(m_{Mg}=27a.\dfrac{4}{9}=12a\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{Mg}=\dfrac{12a}{24}=0,5a\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{hh}=27a+12a=23,4\left(g\right)\)
⇒ a = 0,06
\(4Al+3O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}2Al_2O_3\)
\(2Mg+O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}2MgO\)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{3}{4}n_{Al}+\dfrac{1}{2}n_{Mg}=\dfrac{3}{4}.0,06+\dfrac{1}{2}.0,03=0,06\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,06.22,4=1,344\left(l\right)\)