a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{15}{12}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{40}{60}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{4-9}{6}=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
hay x=-1/6
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}\left(2-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{10}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
=>2-1/2x=9
=>1/2x=-7
hay x=-14
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)^2=144\)
=>x-7=12 hoặc x-7=-12
=>x=19 hoặc x=-5
d: \(\Leftrightarrow4x+2=3x-15\)
hay x=-17
e: =>1/6x=-4
hay x=-24
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