a, Xét Δ IDC có
AB // CD => ΔIAB \(\sim\) ΔIDC
=> \(\dfrac{IA}{ID}\) = \(\dfrac{IB}{IC}\) = \(\dfrac{AB}{DC}\)
Xét ΔOAB và ΔOCD có
\(\widehat{OAB}=\widehat{OCD}\) ; \(\widehat{ODC}=\widehat{OBA}\) ; \(\widehat{AOB}=\widehat{COD}\)
=> ΔOAB \(\sim\) ΔOCD
=> \(\dfrac{OA}{OC}=\dfrac{OB}{OD}=\dfrac{AB}{CD}\)
=> \(\dfrac{OA}{OC}=\dfrac{OB}{OD}=\dfrac{IA}{ID}=\dfrac{IB}{IC}=\dfrac{IA+IB}{ID+IC}=\dfrac{OA+OB}{OC+OD}\)