\(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AB=AC\\BM=MC\\AM\text{ chung}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\Delta AMB=\Delta AMC\left(c.c.c\right)\\ \Rightarrow\widehat{AMB}=\widehat{AMC}\\ \text{Mà }\widehat{AMB}+\widehat{AMC}=180^0\\ \Rightarrow\widehat{AMB}=\widehat{AMC}=90^0\\ \Rightarrow AM\perp BC\\ b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}IN=IB\\IA=IC\\\widehat{AIN}=\widehat{BIN}\left(đđ\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\Delta IBC=\Delta INA\left(c.g.c\right)\\ \Rightarrow\widehat{NAI}=\widehat{ICB}\\ \text{Mà 2 góc này ở vị trí SLT nên }AN\text{//}BC\)
\(c,AH=\dfrac{1}{2}AN=\dfrac{1}{2}BC\left(\Delta IBC=\Delta INA\right)=MC\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}AH=MC\\\widehat{HAI}=\widehat{ICM}\\AI=IC\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\Delta IAH=\Delta ICM\left(c.g.c\right)\\ \Rightarrow\widehat{AIH}=\widehat{MIC}\\ \text{Mà 2 góc này ở vị trí đối đỉnh và I,A,C thẳng hàng nên H,I,M thẳng hàng}\)