Tóm tắt:
AB = 140cm
OA = 2,1m = 210cm
A'B' = 2,8cm
OA'=?
OF' =?
a) \(\Delta ABO\sim\Delta A'B'O\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{AB}{A'B'}=\dfrac{AO}{A'O}\Rightarrow A'O=\dfrac{A'B'}{AB}.OA=\dfrac{2,8}{140}.210=4,2cm\)
b) \(\Delta IF'O\sim\Delta B'F'A'\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{OF'}{A'F'}=\dfrac{OI}{A'B'}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{OF'}{OA'-OF'}=\dfrac{AB}{A'B'}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{OF'}{4,2-OF'}=\dfrac{140}{2,8}\)
\(\Rightarrow OF'=\dfrac{140.\left(4,2-OF'\right)}{2,8}=210-OF'\Rightarrow2OF'=210\)
=> OF' = 105cm