a,\(A=x^2-3x+5=x^2-2.\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{11}{4}=\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
Do \(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{4}\ge\dfrac{11}{4}\left(\forall x\right)\)
Daau "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vaay \(MinA=\dfrac{11}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b,\(B=2x-x^2=-\left(x^2-2x\right)=-\left(x^2-2x+1-1\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2+1=1-\left(x-1\right)^2\)
Do \(-\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow1-\left(x-1\right)^2\le1\left(\forall x\right)\)
Dau "=" xay ra \(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vay \(MaxA=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)