a/ Đặt \(x^2+5x=t\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2-2t-24=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=6\\t=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5x=6\\x^2+5x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5x-6=0\\x^2+5x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) (bấm casio)
b/ Đặt \(x^2-x=t\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-2=t\Leftrightarrow t^2-t-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\\t=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x=-1\\x^2-x=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+1=0\left(vn\right)\\x^2-x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) (casio)
c/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)-24=0\)
Đặt \(x^2+x=t\)
\(\Rightarrow t\left(t-2\right)-24=0\Rightarrow t^2-2t-24=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=6\\t=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x=6\\x^2+x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x-6=0\\x^2+x+4=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) (casio)
