a) vi (x+2)2+4\(\ge4\) vo moi x
=>\(\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)^2+4}\le\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=> A\(\le\dfrac{3}{4}\)
dau = xay ra khi x=-2
vay.......
b) B=(x+1)2+(y+3)2+1
ta co (x+1)2\(\ge0\) voi moi x
\(\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\) voi moi y
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\) voi moi x,y
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+1\ge1\) voi moi x,y
dau = xay ra khi x=-1;y=-3
vay..........