a/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x^2\left(1+\dfrac{x}{x^2}-\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)=+\infty\)
b/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x^2+x+1-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+x}+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}2.\dfrac{x^2-x^2+x}{\sqrt{x^2-x}+x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}+\dfrac{x}{x}}+2\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}-\dfrac{x}{x^2}}+\dfrac{x}{x}}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
c/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}x\left(\dfrac{x^2+2x-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+2x}+x}+2.\dfrac{x^2-x^2-x}{\sqrt{x^2+x}+x}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{2x^2}{x}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}}}+2\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{-\dfrac{x^2}{x}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}}+\dfrac{x}{x}}=0\)
