a)(x+1)(x2+2x)=(x+1)x(x+2)=0
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0=>x=-1\\x=0\\x+2=0=>x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)x(3x-2)-5(2-3x)=x(3x-2)+5(3x-2)=(3x-2)(x+5)=0
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0=>x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x+5=0=>x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\dfrac{4}{9}-25x^2=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\left(5x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-5x\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+5x\right)\)
=0
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}-5x=0=>x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\\dfrac{2}{3}+5x=0=>x=\dfrac{-2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)\(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}=x^2-2.\dfrac{1}{2}.x+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(=>x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0=>x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)