Question

1. Tìm max, min:
a. A = x^2 - 5x - 1
b. B = 1/4x - x + 5.
c. C = x^2 - 4xy + 7y^2 - 2y +3
d. D = 5x^2 - xy + 1/24y^2 + 2x - 1
e. E = x^2 - 3xy + y - 2y - 1
2. Tìm x:
a. ( 2x - 3 )^2 - ( 4x + 1 ).( 4x - 1 ) = ( 2x - 1 ).( 3 - 7x )
b. 1/16x^2 - ( 3x + 5 ) = 0
c. 4.( x - 3 ) - ( x + 2 ) = 0
Cảm phiền mọi người ghi rõ cách tính luôn. 
 

Answer 1

Bài 1:

a. A = x^2 - 5x - 1

\(=x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{29}{4}\)

\(=x^2-5x+\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{29}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{29}{4}\ge0-\frac{29}{4}=-\frac{29}{4}\)

Dấu = khi x=5/2

Vậy MinC=-29/4 khi x=5/2

 

 

Answer 2

2. Tìm x:
a. ( 2x - 3 )^2 - ( 4x + 1 )( 4x - 1 ) = ( 2x - 1 ).( 3 - 7x )

=>4x²-12x+9+1-16x²=-14x²+13x-3

=>-12x²-12x+10=-14x²+13x-3

=>2x²-25x+13=0

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{25}{4}\right)^2-\frac{521}{8}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{25}{4}\right)^2=\frac{521}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{25}{4}=\pm\sqrt{\frac{521}{16}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{4}\pm\frac{\sqrt{521}}{4}\)

c. 4.( x - 3 ) - ( x + 2 ) = 0

=>4x-12-x-2=0

=>3x-14=0

=>3x=14

=>x=14/3