Bài 1:
Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5+2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}-2\cdot\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot1+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-2\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|-2\cdot\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-2\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+2\)
=2
Vậy: A=2
Bài 2: Sửa đề: Chứng minh \(\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{27}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{150}}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=\frac{-7+\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
Ta có: \(\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{27}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{150}}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{9\sqrt{2}}{3\left(\sqrt{27}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{150}\left(\sqrt{27}-3\right)}{3\cdot\left(\sqrt{27}-3\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{9\sqrt{2}-45\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{150}}{9\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{-36\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{150}}{9\sqrt{6}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{54}\cdot\left(5-4\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{486}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5-4\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{3}-3}\)
\(=\frac{-7+\sqrt{3}}{6}\)(đpcm)
1/ \(A=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\) (Vì \(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}>0\))
\(B=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{48}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{13}+4\sqrt{3}=\left|\sqrt{5}+1\right|-\sqrt{13}+4\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{13}+4\sqrt{5}\)
2/Ta có :
\(\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{27}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{150}}{3}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{3\sqrt{3}-3}-\frac{5\sqrt{6}}{3}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}-\frac{5\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{2}-15\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{6}}{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{-12\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{6}}{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{-7+\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
Vậy...