1.
\(n_{H_2}=\frac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH :
FexOy + yH2 -> xFe + yH2O
56x+16y (g) y(mol)
8(g) 0,15(mol)
=>\(\frac{56x+16y}{8}=\frac{y}{0,15}\)
<=> ( 56x +16y ) . 0,15 = 8y
<=> 8,4x + 2,4y = 8y
<=> 8,4x = 5,6y
=> \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{5,6}{8,4}=\frac{2}{3}\)
=> CTHH : Fe2O3
2.
PTHH :
FexOy + yH2 -> xF3 + yH2O (1)
=> KL sau phản ứng là Fe
Fe + 2HCl -> FeCl2 + H2 (2)
\(n_{H_2}=\frac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
Theo (2) :
\(\)nFe = nH2 = 0,15 (mol)
FexOy + yH2 -> xFe + yH2O
56x+16(y) x(mol)
11,6(g) 0,15(mol)
=>\(\frac{56x+16y}{11,6}=\frac{x}{0,15}\)
<=> (56x+16y) . 0,15 = 11,6x
<=> 8,4x + 2,4y = 11,6x
<=> 2,4y = 3,2x
\(=>\frac{x}{y}=\frac{2,4}{3,2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
=> CTHH : Fe3O4