1/ Thay $a=-1;b=2$ vào B, ta được: \(D=-9.\left(-1\right)^4.2^2=-9.1.4=-36\)
2/ \(a+b=-7\Rightarrow a=-7-b\) \(\Rightarrow\left(-7-b\right)b=12\Leftrightarrow-b^2-7b-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^2+7b+12=0\Leftrightarrow b^2+3b+4b+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b\left(b+3\right)+4\left(b+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(b+3\right)\left(b+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b+3=0\\b+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=-3\\b=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(b=-3\Rightarrow a=-7-\left(-3\right)=-4\)
Với \(b=-4\Rightarrow a=-7-\left(-4\right)=-3\)
KL: ...............................................
1.B=-9(-1)422=-36
2. a+b=-7⇒a=-7-b
⇒ (-7-b)b=12
⇒ -7b-b2-12=0
⇒ (b+3)(b+4)=0
⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}b+3=0\\b+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=-3\\b=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-4\\a=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy (a,b)∈ \(\left\{\left(-3;-4\right),\left(-4;-3\right)\right\}\)