Ta có: \(AB^2+HC^2=\left(AA'^2+A'B^2\right)+\left(A'H^2+A'C^2\right)\)

\(=\left(AA'^2+A'C^2\right)+\left(A'B^2+A'H^2\right)=AC^2+HB^2\)

Lại có: \(BC^2+HA^2=\left(BB'^2+B'C^2\right)+\left(B'H^2+B'A^2\right)\)

\(=\left(BB'^2+B'A^2\right)+\left(B'C^2+B'H^2\right)=AB^2+HC^2\)

\(\Rightarrow AB^2+HC^2=AC^2+HB^2=BC^2+HA^2\)

Ta có: \(\left(x-y\right)^2+4xy=x^2-2xy+y^2+4xy=x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2\)

2. \(P=\dfrac{x^2}{y+z}+\dfrac{y^2}{x+z}+\dfrac{z^2}{x+y}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}\) (BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz) 

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow P_{min}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) khi \(\dfrac{x}{y+z}=\dfrac{y}{z+x}=\dfrac{z}{x+y}\Rightarrow x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2x+2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2x+2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\left(x\ge0,x\ne4;9\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(C=\left(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-1-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

a) \(\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{60}=6+\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{15}=6-\sqrt{15}\)

b) \(\left(5\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{250}=5\sqrt{10}+10-5\sqrt{10}=10\)

c) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{21}=\sqrt{196}-\sqrt{84}-7+2\sqrt{21}\)

\(=14-7-2\sqrt{21}+2\sqrt{21}=7\)

d) \(\left(\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{11}\right)\sqrt{11}+3\sqrt{22}=\sqrt{1089}-\sqrt{198}-11+3\sqrt{22}\)

\(=33-11-3\sqrt{22}+3\sqrt{22}=22\)

góc tạo bởi tiếp tuyến và dây cung bằng góc nội tiếp chắn cung đó,cái này là lý thuyết thôi bạn

bạn tham khảo ở đây,mình từng làm rồi

https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/.1207571156897

a) \(P=\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right).\left(\dfrac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right).\left(\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\)

\(=\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}\right)\)

\(=\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-2\sqrt{a}+1\right)=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a-1\right)^2=a^2-2a+1\)

b) \(P=0\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow a=1\)

a) \(\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{2\sqrt{a}+3}=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{1.\left(2\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{2\sqrt{a}+3}=1\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right):\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right).\dfrac{1}{\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1+\sqrt{a}\right).\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}=\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2.\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}=1\)

bạn làm nhầm khúc này rồi,phải là \(\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)