III. Complete each blank in the following sentences with a word from the list. (5 pts)
improve came composed independent wildlife treatment
energy first against prevention develop matter
1. No _______________ what happens, I'll do as advised.
2. Both sunlight and electricity are forms of _______________.
3. Farmers are recommended to _______________ their soil using fertilizers.
4. When we turned round the corner, the mountain _______________ into view.
5. Millions of people in the world use English as their _______________ language.
6. Development of the area would endanger_______________.
7. The fight _______________ air pollution is an urgent task of our city at present.
8. Is it true that _______________ is better than cure?
9. More and more women in the world are now used to being _______________.
10. Water is _______________ of two elements: hydrogen and oxygen.
II. Use given words and phrases to write complete sentences. (5 pts)
1. When/ it/ hot/ we/ often/ go/ swim.
________________________________________________________________________________________
2. My father/ learn/ drive/ when/ he/ 17.
________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Maths/ play/ important role/ lives.
________________________________________________________________________________________
4. He/ his hair/ cut/ once/ month.
________________________________________________________________________________________
5. If/ I/ you/ I/ not see/ such/ kind/ film.
________________________________________________________________________________________
I. Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it. (10 pts)
1. Although the weather was terrible we had a good time at the campsite.
Despite__________________________________________________________________________________
2. I regret telling him the news.
I wish ___________________________________________________________________________________
3. 'Don’t be late for the meeting tomorrow morning, Tim!” she said.
She told _________________________________________________________________________________
4. The school I went to last year was better than this one.
This school _______________________________________________________________________________
5. I’d rather you stayed home tonight than went out with those people.
I’d prefer_________________________________________________________________________________
6. People think that Mr Smith took bribes from a mafia group.
Mr Smith _________________________________________________________________________________
7. I’ve never seen such a long bridge before.
This _____________________________________________________________________________________
8. Thanks to Paul’s encouragement, I finished the work so early.
If it ______________________________________________________________________________________
9. How much does this camera cost?
What____________________________________________________________________________________
10. The work is very hard and he can’t do it.
The work is too____________________________________________________________________________
III. Fill each gap in the passage with a suitable word. Write your answers in the spaces that follow. (10 pts)
The cinema today is a favorite place of …1… to most people, young and old. Hundreds of people …2… the cinema today.
There are many …3… that we can learn from our visit to the cinema. The …4… that we see in the cinema often show us many useful things. They show …5… people in other lands live and think. Sometimes they also show how people in the past lived and …6… . There are also pictures which show many things about the world of birds and animals. Some pictures, …7…, sometimes spoil the minds of people, especially those of small boys and girls. Pictures …8… show how people steal, kill, or kidnap, for example, have done a lot of harm. But these same pictures also show how, in the …9…, the criminals are caught and punished, and many people have learnt to obey the law, as a result. Thus, whether such pictures are good or bad …10… on what lesson the person has learnt from them.
1. _____________ 4. _____________ 7. _____________ 10. _____________
2. _____________ 5. _____________ 8. _____________
3. _____________ 6. _____________ 9. _____________
II. Read the passage and choose the correct word to fill each gap.
Write your answer A, B, C or D in the space given on the right. (5 pts)
Plants
Plants grow in almost __(1)__ part of the world. We see __(2)__ plants as flowers, grass, and trees nearly every day. Plants grow high on mountain-tops, far in the oceans, and in many deserts and __(3)__ regions.
Without plants, there could be no life on earth. Man could not live without air or food, and so he couldn’t live without plants. The oxygen in the air we breathe comes from plants. The food we eat also comes from plants or from animals that eat plants. We build houses and make many useful __(4)__ from lumber cut from trees. Much of our clothing is made __(5)__ the fibers of the cotton plant.
Scientists believe there are more than 350000 species of plants, but no one knows for __(6)__. Some of the smallest plants, called diatoms, can be seen only with a __(7)__. A drop of water may hold as many as 500 diatoms. The largest living things are the giant sequoia trees of California. Some of them stand more than 290 feet high and measure over 30 feet wide
Scientists __(8)__ all living things into two main groups – plants and animals. It is usually easy to tell the two __(9)__. Almost all kinds of plants stay in one place, but nearly all species of animals move about under their own power. Most plants make their own food from air, sunlight, and water. Animals cannot make their own food. The basic units of all life, called cells, are also different in plants and animals. Most plants have thick walls that __(10)__ a material called cellulose. Animal cells do not have this material.
1. A. all B. each C. every D. total __________
2. A. these B. those C. all D. such __________
3. A. polar B. polarized C. poled D. pole __________
4. A. products B. activities C. games D. plays __________
5. A. in B. up C. by D. from __________
6. A. certainty B. guarantee C. sure D. certainly __________
7. A. telescope B. periscope C. stethoscope D. microscope __________
8. A. part B. separate C. divide D. sort __________
9. A. difference B. apart C. distinctly D. separately __________
10. A. contain B. maintain C. stock D. incorporate __________
I. Read the passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
Write your answer A, B, C or D in the spaces that follow. (5 pts)
It is often said that books are always a good friend and reading is an active mental process. Unlike TV, books make you use your brain. By reading, you think more and become smarter. Reading improves concentration and focus. Reading books takes brain power. It requires you to focus on what you are reading for long periods. Unlike magazines, the Internet posts or e-emails might contain small pieces of information. Books tell the whole story.. Since you must concentrate in order to read, you will get better at concentration. Many studies show if you do not use your memory; you lose it. Reading helps you stretch your memory muscles. Reading requires remembering details, facts and figures and in literature, plot lines, themes and characters.
Reading is a good way to improve your vocabulary. Do you remember that when you were at elementary school you learned how to infer the meaning of one word by reading the context of the other words in the sentence? While reading books, especially challenging ones, you will find yourself exposed to many new words.
Reading is a fundamental skill builder. Every good course has a matching book to go with it. Why? Because books help clarify difficult subjects. Books provide information that goes deeper than just classroom discussions By reading more books you become better informed and more of an expert on the topics you read about. This expertise translates into higher self-esteem. Since you are so well-read, people look to you for answers. Your feelings about yourself can only get better.
Books give you knowledge of other cultures and places. The more information you have got, the richer your knowledge is. Books can expand your horizons by letting you see what other cities and countries have to offer before you visit them.
1. Books have great influence on _____.
A. TV B. friendship C. brain D. muscles
2. When you are reading a book, “_____.”
A. you have to read small pieces of information B. you use your brain in concentration and focus
C. you have to read during a very long time D. you lose your memory
3. A challenging book “_____.”
A. helps you to improve your vocabulary B. is only for primary pupils
C. can translate all new words D. contains a lot of difficult vocabulary
4. Books “_____.”
A. are compulsory in every course B. are not needed in most of course
C make a sick patient feel better D. contain less information than class discussions
5. Books cannot give you “_____.”
A. knowledge B. information C. self-esteem D. muscles
VI. Identify one underlined part in each of the sentences below that is not correct. Then correct the mistake.
Write your choice A, B, C or D and the corrections in the spaces that follow. (10 pts)
0. While she was on vacation, she buys gifts for her family.
A B C D
1. Either Linda or her sister have to do the housework every day.
A B C D
2. Only when I have had a chance to know various occupations I will decide on my career.
A B C D
3. When I was a student, I used to visit cattle-raised farms to see how cows were fed.
A B C D
4. After living in England for a year, Lena finally got used to drive on the left.
A B C D
5. Billy! I would like you to stop behaving as a clown and sit down.
A B C D
6. In the three drivers, my father drives the most carelessly.
A B C D
7. Almost students were able to find good jobs three to six months after graduation.
A B C D
8. Have you considered to take an extra course in maths?
A B C D
9. He suggested that we discuss about the matter with the director.
A B C D
10. Do you know a girl in blue standing over there?
A B C D
Example: 0. C → bought
1. _____ → ________________ 6. _____ → ________________
2. _____ → ________________ 7. _____ → ________________
3. _____ → ________________ 8. _____ → ________________
4. _____ → ________________ 9. _____ → ________________
5. _____ → ________________ 10. _____ → ________________
V. Fill each blank in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb particle. (10 pts)
1. This is none __________ my business. It’s __________ to you to decide.
2. They are thinking __________ pulling __________ the old theater.
3. The police came just __________ time to bring the riot __________ control.
4. Many kinds of rare animals are now __________ danger __________ extinction.
5. They can't use the office __________ present as it's __________ repair.
6. Due to the weather condition, we have to put __________ the trip __________ the time being.
7. Her father has left __________ Japan __________ a business trip.
8. Her father has a great influence __________ her __________ character.
9. __________ a doctor, I’d like to congratulate you __________ your recovery from your illness.
10. While we were __________, someone broke __________ our house.