1. I'd rather not go out this afternoon.
=> I do not feel like going out this afternoon
Cấu trúc: I feel like +V-ing: hứng thú làm gì
2. Adele tries hard, but she doesn't get anywhere.
=> However hard Adele tries, she doesn't get anywhere
Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với however: However+adv+S+V, clause
3. It is thought that the boss is considering raising wages.
=> The boss is thought to be considering raising wages.
Cấu trúc câu bị động với It is thought: S+ tobe+ thought +to V-inf
4. His disabilities did not prevent him from sailing around the world.
=>Despite the fact that he was disabled, he sailed around the world
Cấu trúc Despite the fact that: Despite the fact that +clause, clause
5. You can ring this number whenever there is any difficulty
=> Should there is any difficulty, you can ring this number.
Cấu trúc của câu điều kiện loại 1: Should+S+V-bare, S + will/can/may/might...+V