A . Grammar
I. Language focus . Unit 6
+ Adjective and adverb + Adjective + that clause
+ Adverb clause of reason . ( because , since , as ) + Conditional sentences type 1
· Exercises: Adjective or adverb
1. The old man walked slowly to the park. (slow)
2. The children seemed very nervous before the final exam. (nervous)
3. They lived in the countryside happily ( happy)
4. Hoa was extremely pleased that she got an A for her assignment. ( extreme)
5. I hate him because he behaves unfriendly ( friend )
· Exercises: + Adverb clause of reason . ( because , since , as )
+ Conditional sentences type 1 + Adjective + that clause
1. Ba is tired . He stayed up late watching TV. ( because)
-> Ba is tired because he stayed up late watching TV
2. I was careless. I broke the cup . ( as)
-> I was as careless as broke the cup
3. I want to go home . I feel sick . ( since )
-> I have wanted to go home since I felt sick
4. She / surprised / am / hasn’t / I / that / phoned . ( rearrange )
-> I am surprised that she hasn't phoned
5. If it is raining this evening , I .........................out . ( don’t go / won’t go / go )
6. If she ( have ) has his telephone number , she will phone him .
7. Ask Mai to come and see me if you ...........................her . ( meet / will meet / met/ can meet)
8. I ‘ve looked for my pen every where and I can’t find it any where. ( preposition)
II. Language focus . Unit 7
+ Connectives: ( and , but , because , or , so , therefore , however)
+ Phrasal verbs : turn off , turn on , look after , go on , look for , give up
+ Make suggestions : suggest + V-ing , suggest ( that ) +S + should + inf
· Exercises: Do as directed
1. Hoa fell her math test .........................., she has to do the test again . ( however / therefore/ but )
2. It’s raining , ...........................I can’t go to the beach. ( so / however/ and )
3. If we go to wasting water , there will be a shortage of fresh water in a few decade. ( fill in the gap)
4. Turn on the TV for me , will you ? I want to watch the weather forecast.
5. She can’t go to the movies . She will have to look after her little sister.
6. I suggest collecting unused clothes. ( collect)
7. I suggest that you go to bed early . ( go )
8. I used to smoke but I gave up last year. ( fill in the gap)
III. Language focus . Unit 8 – 9
+ Relative clause: ( who , which , that) + adverb clause of concession.
+ defining and non-defining clause.
· Exercises: Do as directed .
1. This watch is a gift. The gift was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday. ( which)
-> This watch is a gift , which was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday
2. My friend Tom can compose songs . Tom sings western folk songs very well. ( Who )
-> My friend Tom, who sings western folk songs very well , can compose songs
3. I bought a picture . It was very valuable. ( which )
-> I bought a picture which was very valuable
4. I saw the girl . She helped us last week. ( who )
-> I saw the girl who helped us last week
5. The visitors can see a lot of beautiful parks . They come to London. ( Who )
-> The visitors, who come to London , can see a lot of beautiful parks
6. Where are the eggs . They are in the fridge. ( which )
-> Where are the eggs which are in the fridge
7. The car is very new. I have just bought it . ( which )
-> The car, which I have just bought it, is very new
8. The boy was very poor . I helped him yesterday. ( whom)
-> The boy, whom I helped yesterday, was very poor
9. I met the man whom know you .
10. Your mother , who answered the phone , told me you were away.
11. They are at Heathrow Airport, which is one of the biggest airport in the world .
12. It’s in Hue where I was born.
13. My class has 20 students , all of that are girls .
14. We walked down the steps that ed to the basement .
15. Frank, who was talking to Jim, used to teach me English.
16. He ‘s got an English name . He is in fact American. ( although)
-> Although he is in fact American , He ‘s got an English name
17. I decided to accept the job. The salary was low .
=> In spite of the low salary , I decided to accept the job
18. Although he has a pleasant manner . He is a bad doctor.
=> Despite having a pleasant manner , he is a bad doctor
19. He often tells lies . Many people believe him . ( Though )
=> Many people believe him though he often tells lies
20. She kept on studying . It was noisy. ( Even though)
=> She kept on studying even though it was noisy
IV. Language focus . Unit 10
+ Conditional sentence: Type 2
+ Modal verd: may, might
Exercises:
1. If we met an alien, we would invite Him to my home and talk( invite)
2. If I was you, I wouldn't do that.(not ,do)
3. If I had enough money, I would buy a new computer.(have)
4. If Mr Tuan had a car, he would driveto work(drive)
5. It might be a book or it might be a game (be)
B.exercises:
ICircle the letter of the best answer :
1. My father has to go to work ...........................it is raining hard.( though/ but/ because/ and)
2. He loves his parents very much and wants them to be ....................( happy/ happily/ happiness/ happen)
3. I’m pleased...................................your pronunciation is getting better.( that/ why/ so/ with?
4. If you go out, you .......................................wet( are /will/ will be/ be)
5. My sister will look .......................................my baby when I’m away.( after/ at/ for/ up?
6. Nam runs very.......................................( slow/ slowed/ slowly/ quick)
7. What should we do to ...........................................the Environment?( keep/ prevent/ proctect/reduce)
8. You can reduce garbage by.....................................plastic bags.( making/ collecting/ putting/ keeping)
9. Don’t forget to turn ..........................................the faucet when you leave the room.( on/ in/ off/ at.)
10.He’s ill ...................,..................... he has to work.( therefore /because/ however/ so)
11.We are worried ...........................................our water bill( to/ about/ at/ with)
12. We can save natural resources by using.........................................energy.( Sun/ Sun’s/ the Sun/ solar)
13. You should reduce the................................of water your family use.( number/ amount/ much/ many)
14. A............................faucet can waste 500 litters of water a month.( dripped/ dripping/ driped/ driping)
15.Mrs Tam gives us advice.....................................how to save water.( on/ in/ off/ about)
16. ..............................................the weather is fine, we should go for a walk.( when/ unless/if/ whether)
17. I’m looking forward ..........................................your information.( to hear/ hear/ hearing/ to hearing)
18. If all the pollution goes on, the world......................like a second hand junk yard( will end/ would end/ ends/ ended)
19. Lan is hungry ...........................................she hasn’t eaten all day( because/if/ although/so)
20.The suggest ..............................................showers because they can save water.( to take/ took/ taking/ taken)
21. passover is celebrated in Israel and by all ...................people .( English/ VietNamese/ Japanese/ Jewish)
22. It’s very nice .........................................you to give me this present!( of/ in/ by/ on)
23. He is the most ........................................activist in the town.( effective/ effection/ effect/ effectively)
24. In Australia, a tropical storm is called a ..........................................( typhoon/ cyclone/ hurricane/ tornado)
25. we can usually predict when a volcano will...................................( abrupt/ abruptness/ erupt/ eruption)
26. He is the man ...........................................helped me yesterday.( which/ who/ whom/ whose)
27. The car ....................................................she has just bought is verymodern( which/ who/ whom/ whose)
28......................................are funnel -shaped stroms which pass overland below a thunderstorm
.( earthquakes/ typhoons/ volcanoes/ tornadoes)
30. We are saving money..................................we want to buy a new house.( so/ because/ but/ and)
31. My father has to go to work ...........................it is raining hard.( though/ but/ because/ and)
