Câu 2:

\(\text{Ta có : }x+y=2\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=2^2\\ \Rightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=4\\ Thay\text{ }x^2+y^2=10\text{ }vào\\ \Rightarrow2xy+10=4\\ \Rightarrow2xy=-6\\ \Rightarrow xy=-3\\ \text{Ta lại có : }x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\\ Thay\text{ }x^2+y^2=10;x+y=2;xy=-3\text{ }ta\text{ }được:\\ x^3+y^3=2\cdot\left(10+3\right)=26\)

Vậy \(x^3+y^3=26\text{ }tại\text{ }x+y=2;x^2+y^2=10\)

Câu 1:

\(A=x^2-3x+9\\ =x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{27}{4}\\ =\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\dfrac{27}{4}\\ =\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\\ Do\text{ }\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\ge0\forall x\\ \text{Dấu “=” xảy ra khi: }\\ \left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ Vậy\text{ }A_{\left(Min\right)}=\dfrac{27}{4}\text{ }khi\text{ }x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(B=9x^2-6x+2\\ =9x^2-6x+1+1\\ =\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)+1\\ =\left(3x-1\right)^2+1\\ Do\text{ }\left(3x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow B=\left(3x-1\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\\ \text{Dấu “=” xảy ra khi: }\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ Vậy\text{ }B_{\left(Min\right)}=1\text{ }khi\text{ }x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(C=-x^2+2x+4\\ =-x^2+2x-1+5\\ =-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+5\\ =-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\\ Do\text{ }\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow-\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow C=-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\forall x\\ \text{ Dấu “=” xảy ra khi: }\\ \left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ \text{Vậy }C_{\left(Max\right)}=5\text{ }khi\text{ }x=1\)

\(D=-x^2+4x\\ =-x^2+4x-4+4\\ =-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+4\\ =-\left(x-2\right)^2+4\\ \\ Do\text{ }\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow C=-\left(x-2\right)^2+4\le4\forall x\\ \text{ Dấu “=” xảy ra khi: }\\ \left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ \text{Vậy }C_{\left(Max\right)}=4\text{ }khi\text{ }x=2\)

On each Thanksgiving, families and friends…………….to have a feast.

A. met

B. arrive

C. appear

D. gather

\(A=x^2-2xy+2y^2+2x-10y+2033\\ =x^2-2xy+y^2+y^2+2x-8y-2y+1+16+2016\\ =\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(2x-2y\right)+1+\left(y^2-8y+16\right)+2016\\ =\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+1+\left(y-4\right)^2+2016\\ =\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+1\right]+\left(y-4\right)^2+2016\\ =\left(x-y+1\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^2+2016\\ Do\text{ }\left(y-4\right)^2\ge0\forall y\\ \left(x-y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-y+1\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(x-y+1\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^2+2016\ge2016\forall x;y\\ Dấu\text{ }''=''\text{ }xảy\text{ }ra\text{ }khi:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(y-4\right)^2=0\\\left(x-y+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-4=0\\x-y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=4\\x-4+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy\text{ }A_{\left(Min\right)}=2016\text{ }khi\text{ }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)