Viết lại câu sau:

I am reading a book. It was written by Mark Twain.

---> I am reading a book ..................written ................ by Mark Twain.

I. Write the past simple form of the following verbs.
Infinitive Past Infinitive Past Infinitive Past Infinitive Past
1. be _____was/were______

2. find _____found______

3. use ______used_____

4. fall ______fell_____
5. light ______lit_____

6. escape ______escaped_____

7. make_______made____

8. graze _____grazed______
9. fit ______fit_____

10. lose ______lost_____

11. go ______went_____

12. choose ______chose_____ 
13. appear______appeared_____

14. come _____came______

15. hold______held_____

16. break ______broke_____
II.Complete the sentences, using the past simple of the suitable verbs in part I.
Ex: A lion escaped, from its cage yesterday morning.
1. A light______was____ at the end of the road.
2. The sheep_____grazed_____ peacefully in the fields.
3. He_____lit_____ a fire in the living room.
4. They_____held_____ an Autumn Fashion Show three months ago.
5. I_____lost_____ my keys on the way home this afternoon.
6. The Americans_____chose_____ Mr. Bush as President.
7. We______went____ home and_____found_____ her asleep on the sofa.
8. She_____fell_____ over and_____broke_____ her leg.
9. We_____went_____ on a school trip to a museum.
10. She_____made_____ me a beautiful dress for my birthday party.
III. Complete these sentences with used to or didn`t use to.
Ex: I used to so swimming (go swimming) but now I don’t go swimming any more.
1. My father gave up smoking two years ago. He ________used to smoke______ (smoke) a packet of cigarettes a day.
2. There_______used to be____________ (be) a movie theater here but it closed a long time ago.
3. Mr. An__________didn't use to drink_________ (not drink) coffee when he was young but he like it now.
4. Peter__________used to have_________ (have) a motorbike, but last month he sold it and bought a car.
5. I__________didn't use to like_________ (not like) her but we are best friends now.
6.They came to live in the city last year. They__________used to live_________ (live) in a small village in the country.
7. My sister _________used to play__________ (play) tennis a lot but she doesn’t play very often now.
8. When I was a child I____________didn't use to study_______ (not study) hard.
IV.Complete the dialogue. Put in used to with the verb.
Mrs. Bell is a hundred years old. She is the oldest person in the village. A radio reporter is interviewing her.
Mrs. Bell: I’ve always lived in the village, but not always in this house.
Reporter: (1) ____________Where did you used to live?____________(Where/ you/ live?)
Mrs. Bell : When I was a girl, (2) _________We used to live__________ (we/ live) at Apple Tree Farm.
Reporter : But life was hard, wasn’t it?
Mrs. Bell : Oh, yes. Things (3) _________used to be__________ (be) different from the way they are now. In those days (4) _________we didn't use to have__________ (we/ not/ have) electricity.
Reporter : And (5) __________Did you use to help_________ (you/ help) with the farm work?
Mrs. Bell : Yes, (6) __________I used to look _________ (I/ look) after the hens.
Reporter: What did you do in the evenings?
Mrs. Bell: After dinner, (7) __________we used to gather_________ (we/ gather) round my grandfather to listen to his stories. At the time, (8) _________we used to have__________ (we/ have) few games to play.

b 

1.they little suspected that the musical was  going  to be runaway success.

→Little did they suspect that the musical was  going  to be runaway success.

2.The existence of extraterrestrial is not confirmed by the report.

→ The report doesn't confirm the existence of extraterrestrial.

3.I won't go out that way to visit him again on my account.

→ On no account will I go out that way to visit him

4.it isn't worth considering his suggestion for a moment.

→Not worth considering is his suggestion for a moment.

5.she didn't shed a tear when the story ended in tragedy

→Not a tear did she shed when the story ended in tragedy.

6.he only thought about having  a holiday abroad after he retired.

→Not until after he retired did he think about having a holiday 

1.they little suspected that the musical was  going  to be runaway success.

→Little did they suspect that the musical was  going  to be runaway success.

2.The existence of extraterrestrial is not confirmed by the report.

→ The report doesn't confirm the existence of extraterrestrial.

3.I won't go out that way to visit him again on my account.

→ On no account will I go out that way to visit him

4.it isn't worth considering his suggestion for a moment.

→Not worth considering his suggestion for a moment.

5.she didn't shed a tear when the story ended in tragedy

→Not a tear did she shed when the story ended in tragedy.

6.he only thought about having  a holiday abroad after he retired.

→Not until after he retired did he think about having a holiday 

The average lifespan of the Japanese is 78 for males and 85 for females, the longest in the word.

The main secret lies in their food. The Japanese eat (1) _____a lot of____ tofu, which is made from soybeans. Tofu contains (2) ____a lot of____ vegetable protein, calcium and Vitamin B. It doesn't contain (3) _____any____ fat, and it doesn't provide (4) ____many____ calories.

Seafood like fish and vegetables play an important role in their diet, too. They cook the seafood with (5) ______a little_____ cooking oil and less time. For each meal they have (6) _____more______ dishes on the table than us but they eat only (7) ____a bit______ of everything, never stuffing themselves.

Japanese people also work very hard and do (8) _____a lot of______ exercise. This helps them burn the calories off easily.

1. What would happen if dwellers in this city didn't save energy ?

If dwellers in this city didn't save energy, we would run out of energy which is vital to support our lives.

2. What if local authorities didn't control dynamite fishing ?  

If local authorities didn't control dynamite fishing, the fishes diversity would be threatened.

3. What if oil tanker leaked ?

If oil tanker leaked, water around leaking area would be polluted.

4. What if poacher killed polar bear for fur ?

If poacher killed polar bear for fur, Polar bear would be extincted some day.

5. What would happen if more and more people used motobikes and cars ?  

 If more and more people used motobikes and cars, the environment, especially the air would be seriously damaged.

6. What if the Earth were hit by a large comet ?

 If the Earth were hit by a large comet, it would explode in many small pieces

7. What if more hotels were built in national parks ?

 If more hotels were built in national parks, it would loose the park's sense of tranquil beauty 

1. It seems as if there is a slight deterioration in his physical condition.

-->His physical condition seems to be slightly deteriorated

2.Anna failed to understand how serious her illness was until she spoke to the doctor.

-->Not until Anna spoke to the doctor did she understand how serious her illness was

3.Although Professor Sweet knew a lot about grammar, he couldn't answer the question.

-->Dispite knowing a lot about grammar, Professor Sweet ouldn't answer the question.

Dispite having a lot of knowledge/ understanding of grammar, Professor Sweet ouldn't answer the question.