HOC24
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Chủ đề / Chương
Bài học
My class this year no longer has last year's friends. Instead, 19 new friends from other communes joined in. The homeroom teacher of my class teaches Chemistry. She is a gentle and very beautiful woman. Because the school is being rebuilt, the facilities are not very good. The road leading to the school is temporary and full of red dirt. When we came home from school, our clothes were all dirty. However, the school tried very hard to accommodate us. The classroom has up to 4 ceiling fans, 2 fans on both sides and 1 teacher fan. The class is quite cool. Equipment such as television and projector are available. I love my new class because it takes me from the feeling of confusion of not knowing anyone to the warmth of receiving a lot of love.
Ta có: a+b+c=0\(\Leftrightarrow\)b+c=-a
Bình phương hai vế có: (b+c)2=a2
⇔ b2+2bc+c2=a2\(\Leftrightarrow\) b2+c2-a2=-2bc
Tương tự, ta có: c2+a2-b2=-2ca
a2+b2-c2=-2ab
→ A=\(-\dfrac{1}{2bc}-\dfrac{1}{2ca}-\dfrac{1}{2ab}=\dfrac{-\left(a+b+c\right)}{2abc}=0\)(vì a+b+c=0)
Vậy A=0
c) Từ câu b suy ra:
\(\left(\dfrac{x^4}{y^4}+\dfrac{y^4}{x^4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{x^2}\right)\ge0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}\ge2\)(câu a)
Nên:
\(\left(\dfrac{x^4}{y^4}+\dfrac{y^4}{x^4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{x^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)\ge2\)
a)\(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}-2=\dfrac{x^2+y^2-2xy}{xy}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{xy}\)\(\ge0\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}\ge2\)
b) ta có: A=\(\left(\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{x^2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)\)=\(\left(\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{x^2}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)\)
A\(\ge\)\(\left(\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{x^2}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)+2\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{x}{y}-1\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{y}{x}-1\right)^2\ge0\)
Ta có: \(M=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\le\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2\)=\(2a+2b\le2\)
\(Max\)\(M=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\\a+b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
1. as
2. because
3. from
4. which
5. of
6. them
7. several
1. Because much pollution is caused by things that benefit people.
2. Yes, they do.
3. They would have to stop using many things that benefit them.