write sentences beginning if
1 Kevin is not going to do his driving test now (fail)
->If he
2 we've decided not to stay at a hotel( cost too much)
-> if
3 Sally isn't going to leave her job( not/ get another one)
->
4 We've decide not to invite Ben to the party (have to invite his friend too)
->
5 I'm not going to tell him what happened( not/belive me
->
1. If yo (not water)..........the tree everyday, it (die)..........
2. If she (not pass).........the exam, her parents (be).........very worried.
3. If I find your passport, I (phone)................you at once.
4. We (go out)...........later if it (stop)...........raining.
5. Someone (steal)...........your car if you leae it unlocked
6. If we (leave)............now, we (not be)..............late.
7. If she needs a radio, she (borrow)..............mine.
8. If he (read).............in bad light, he will ruin his eyes.
9. (you/phone)...........me tomorrow if you (have)...........time?
10. Do you want to watch TV? -I (switch)...............it on if you (do).............
11. If Tam (not apologise)................to me, I (not speak)..................to him anymore.
12. If I (not be)............too busy tomorrow, I (visit)..........you
1.He............[not / live] in Istanbul if he................[hate] it
2.If you............[wite] the letters, I...............[post] them
3.if you...........[not/ leave] immediately, I...........[call] the police
4.If he.............[not / arrive] soon, we.............[have to] have dinner without him
5.I.............[not / have to] borrow any money from you if I..............[get] my salary tomorrow
6.If you...........[invite] her to dance , she.............[be] very pleased
7.If you...........[retire] soon, you................[make yourself ill]
8
Put these sentences into directed speech :
1. I told her to bring it back if it didn't fit.
2. Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address.
3. She told me that he was not at home.
4. She said that she would pay him if she could.
5. The notice said that breakfast would not be served after 9.30.
6. I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day.
7. He asked her where shw was going.
8. Nina said that they were going to visit her on Sunday.
9. He said that he could understand that problem.
10. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.
11. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.
12. The interviewer asked Mr Simpson how many iobs he had had since 2000.
13. The landlady asked us if we had had enough for lunch.
14. She told me that she would have a cup of tea with me.
TYPE1
1)Fred............... (to answer) the phone if his wife (to have) a bath
2)If caire........... (to wear) this dressat the party , our guests .............(not/to stay) any longer.
3)If i ..............(to touch)this snake , my girlfriend..................(not/to scream).
4)She..........(to forget)to pick you up if you (not/to phone)her.
5)I ................(to remember)you if you...............(to give) me a photo/
TYPE 2
1)If they..............(to offer) me the job , I .............(to take) it.
2)You ...............( to have)summer holidays from June till Angust if you................(to live) in the USA.
Put the words in the correct order to make meaning ful sentences :
1: lunch / is /now / cook / going/has to / the market/she/to /Hoa /so.
2.whether / studying / school / stranger / was / that / me /a /at / asked /I
3.weight/ meat/ want /should not / much / if/ lose /too /you /to / eat /you
4.between/ Friday /4pm/ a /and/ on/ meeting /9am /is /there
5.visit/LONDON/that/summer/uncle/Peter/next/his/he/in/could/wishes
Exercise : Chọn câu trả lời thích hợp nhất.
1. John used to _____ rugby. Now he plays tennis.
A. play B. playing C. played D. be playing
2. It’ll take us a lot time ______ all the mistakes in this book.
A. correcting B. correct C. to correct D. for correcting
3. She ________ early every morning.
A. used to get B. used to getting C. is used to getting D. used to got
4. Mr. Clark is used to _______ tea after meals.
A. drinking B. drink C. be drunk D. have drunk
5. When I lived in London , I ________ to the theatre
A. used to going B. used to go C. don’t use to go D. didn’t used to go
6. The little boy hopes ___ to Disneyland Park on his birthday.
a. to take B. to be taking C. to be taken D. taking
7. I’m sure I locked the door. I clearly remember _________ it
a. locking B. to lock C. to have locked D. to be locked
8. I expected him ________ me to the party but he didn’t.
A. being invited B. to invite C. to be invited D. inviting
9. When my father was young, he ______ get up early to do the gardening.
A. got used to B. use to C. used to D. was used to
10. The children _______ to the zoo.
A. enjoyed being taken B. enjoyed taking
C. were enjoyed taking D. were enjoyed taken
11. The students in this class were made ________ very hard.
A. learning B. having learnt C. learn D. to learn
12. I did not use_______ under so much pressure but now I have got used to it.
A. to work B. to be worked C. working D. to working
13. We are made _______ all the cleaning in the house.
A. to do B. do C. doing D. done
14. After walking for about five miles, the man stopped ____ a fire to warm himself.
A. building B. to build C. for building D. to have built
15. The doctor always advises me to stop ________ because I have a bad cough.
A. to smoke B. smoke C. to smoking D. smoking
16. His parent never allowed him _______.
A. smoking B. a smoking C. some smoke D. to smoke
17. I tried _______ a letter but my hands were too cold to hold a pen.
A. writing B. to write C. wrote D. write
18. I really regret _______ your feeling when I asked you such a silly question.
A. hurt B. hurting C. to hurt D. hurted
19. Don’t forget ______ me a cable when you arrive in Hanoi.
A. send B. sending C. sent D. to send
20. I remember ______ you before, but I have forgotten your name.
A. meeting B. to meet C. met D. meet
21. I regret to my father’s advice. He was right
A. to listen B. not to listen C. listening D. not listening
22. These workers stopped some coffee because they felt sleepy
A. to have B. have C. having D. had
23. You had better________ late for school
A. not to be B. not being C. won’t be D. not be
24. My students are permitted _______ uniform on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wore
25. He spent several months ______ the information for his research paper.
A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. collected
26. I let the boy _______ a picture on the board.
A. to draw B. drawing C. drew D. draw
27. The customer was made ________ his suitcase.
A. open B. to open C to be opened D opened
28. He made me ________ harder and harder.
A. to work B. working C. work D. worked
29. Why don’t you let Hung ________ a go on your bike.
A. have B. having C to have D had
30. Caroline regretted __ the interviewers’ questions in English. Now she is trying her best _______ English
A. not to answer/ learning B did not answer/ with learning
C. not answer/ in learning D not answering/ to learn
31. Instead of ______ about the good news, Tom seemed to be indifferent.
A. being excited B. exciting C. to excite D. to be excited
32. I dislike ______ to do what I don’t like.
A. telling B. being told C. having told D. to tell
33. I remember ______ to the zoo when I was young.
A. taking B. to take C. having taken D. being taken
34. When my father was young, he ______ get up early to do the gardening.
A. got used to B. use to C. used to D. was used to
35. They avoided ________ him the truth
A. telling B. to tell C. tell D. being told
36. Would you mind ________ me a hand ?
A. to give B. giving C. being given D. give
37. He suggested ________ out for a meal .
A. to go B. being gone C. go D. going
38. Would you like ________ the next dance with me?
A. have B. having C. had D. to have
39. He expected us _________ him the job.
A. offering B. offer C. to be offered D. to offer
40. He promised ________ late
A. to not arrive B. not to arrive C. not arriving D. not arrive
41. We decided ________ because of bad weather
A. not to go B. not go out C. not going out D. not gone out
2. They hope ________ good marks in this exams
A. to get B. getting C. to be got D. get
3. Ted got into trouble when he refused ________ his briefcase for the curtains officer
A. opening B. to open C. being opened D. to be opened
4. We spent half an hour walking to the river.
A. Spending half an hour, we walked along the river. B. It took us half an hour to walk to the river.
C. We walked to the river spending half an hour. D. Walking to the river took us half an hour.
5. It took Jane three hours to sort out her stamps.
A. Jane spent three hours to sort out her stamps. B. Jane sorted out her stamps in three hours.
C. Jane spent on three hours sorting her stamps. D. Jane took three hours to sort out her stamps.
6. He prefers playing golf to swimming.
A. He would rather playing golf than swimming. B. He would rather play golf to swim.
C. He would rather play golf than swim. D. He would rather play golf than swimming.
7. She wished she had invited him to her birthday party.
A. She regretted inviting him to her birthday party.
B. She regretted not inviting him to her birthday party.
C. She regretted not to invite him to her birthday party.
D. She regretted to invite him to her birthday party.
8. He used to work more effectively than he does now.
A. He now works as effectively than before B. He doesn’t work as effectively as he used to
C. He works as effectively as he used to work D. He now works effectively, but he didn’t
9. I don’t find it difficult to get up early in the morning.
A. I am used to get up early in the morning.
B. I am used to finding it difficult to get up early in the morning.
C. I used to get up early in the morning.
D. I am used to getting up early in the morning.
10. (CD 2010) I’m really looking forward________ to university.
A. go B. to go C. going D. to going
11. (DH 2010) I’ve warned you many times ______the front door unlocked.
A. not leaving B. won’t leave C. not to leave D. don’t leave
12. (DH 2010) Neil Armstrong was the first man ______ on the moon.
A. has walked B. walking C. walked D. to walk
13. ( DH 2008) I'm sure you'll have no ______ the exam.
A. difficulty passing B. difficulties to pass C. difficulty to pass D. difficulties of passing
14. ( CD 2007) The students ______ to be at school at 3 p.m.
A. told B. have told C. were told D. tell
1. . Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.
14. If I find it, I ………you.
a. will tell b. would tell c. had told d. told.
34. Trees won’t grow ……….. there is enough water.
a. if b. when c. unless d. as
39. If Peter ………., Sarah will be sad because she wants to meet him very much
a. comes b. do not come c. does not come d. will come
40. If his teeth still …….., he will have to go to the dentist’s again.
a. hurt b. hurts c. to hurt c. will hurt
48. If it……………, they will not go out.
a. rains b. rained c. rain d. raining.
50. Betty will not go to the party unless John ……………….too.
a. go b. went c. going d. goes
51. Miss An does not ……………….to go on the trip if nobody goes with her.
a. want b. wantes c. wants d. wanting.
53. Mr Smith …………. to work on weekends if his manager tells him to.
a. have b. has c. haves d. hases.
54. Unless they ……………her to work hard, she would not.
a. encourage b. encourage c. encourages d. encouraging.
* viet lai cau
1 he can not go out because he has to study for his exam
=> if .........................................................................................
2 she is lazy so she can not pass the exam
=> if ...............................................................................................
3 he will pay me tonight , i will have enough money to buy a car
=> if ...........................................................................................
4 he smokes too much , that is why he can not get rid of his cough
=>if .................................................................................................
5 she is very shy , so she does not enjoy the pary
=>if .............................................................................
6 i will get a work permit . i will stay for another month
=>if ........................................................................................
7 he does not take any exercises. he is so nhealhy
=>if ..........................................................................
8 we can not get the ticket because i don not have the right change
=>if ........................................................................................................
9 study hard or you won't pass the exam
=>if ..............................................................
10 don't be impatient or you will make mistakes
=>if ............................................................................
cau 1 : choose a suitable word for each blank to complete the sentences 1 she said she was cooking dinner ............................ ( here / then / now / that day ) 2 he told me he ....................TV at the moment ( am watching / were watching / was watching / watched ) 3 the boy said he usually ................. to school by bus ( goes / go / went / is going ) 4 linda told me she ................. me the following week ( will visit / can visit / visited /would visit ) 5 the boy said he ..................... to quang trung school ( goes / went / is going / were going ) 6 liz told ba vietnamese people ..................... very friendly ( were / was / are / is ) 7 uncle tam said quang ............................. there then ( is not / was not / were / is ) cau 2 :Supply the correct verb form ; 1 she asked me whether I ( buy ) ..................... that car 2 she asked him where he ( be ) ........................... from 3 they said that they ( sell ) ....................... their house 4 i asked them if they ( pass ) ...................... the final exam 5 i asked him if he ( can ) ..................... help me 6 she said to me that she ( sell ) .......................... that car the following day 7 he asked me where i ( go ) ....................... the previous day 8 the teacher asked her why se ( not do ) ....................... the test ? 9 i asked her if she ( pass ) .......................... the final exam 10 they asked him if he ( must ) .................... go then
