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Unit 6 : The environment
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Every day on radio, on TV, and in the newspapers, we hear, see, or read about many problems in the world, for example, pollution problems.
Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes, trains, and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch...
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Every day on radio, on TV, and in the newspapers, we hear, see, or read about many problems in the world, for example, pollution problems.
Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes, trains, and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people. But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This pollution is not only killing the fish, but also affecting those people who eat fish.
Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more difficult every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.
T or F
1. pollution is becoming a serious problem nowadays.
2. vehicles and industries are among the causes of air pollution.
3. sea pollution does not affect us at all.
4. only major cities are affected by pollution
Read the text, then decide True or False:
The environment is everything around us, both natural and made by man. A major problem in the world today is the destruction of the natural envirinment. This is a complicated problem. We burn fuel, and this causes air pollution. We throw away plastc bags, containing toys and other subjects. These stay in the environment; they are not like paper or wood that slowly disappear. We have made thousands of new chemicals. Factories that make or use chemicals a...
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Read the text, then decide True or False:
The environment is everything around us, both natural and made by man. A major problem in the world today is the destruction of the natural envirinment. This is a complicated problem. We burn fuel, and this causes air pollution. We throw away plastc bags, containing toys and other subjects. These stay in the environment; they are not like paper or wood that slowly disappear. We have made thousands of new chemicals. Factories that make or use chemicals always have chemical wastes. These are often poisonous and thay also stay in the environment. Since 1945 several countries have been testing nuclear bombs in the air and underground. The explosions in the air cause nuclear fallout. The fallout causes cancer and kills animals and people. Nuclear power plants that make electricity also produce dangerous wastes and have accidents that can be very dissstrous.
a. Many big cities are facing serious air polltuion……………..
b. This is a simple problem ………………
c. Nuclear bombs were first tested in 1945………………….
d. A nuclear bomb causes a terrible destruction………………………….
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word in parenthese
1. The authorities are taking steps to prevent_____ (deforest)
2. He was very _____with his mark in the exam as he had worked so hard for it. (disappoint)
3. We should take steps to stop wasing so many_____resources. (nature)
4. Air is one of the most serious problems in big cities. (pollute)
5. He couldnt hide his _____when he heard she wouldnt come.(disappoint)
6. Teacher_____ prefer students with good behavior.(natu...
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Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word in parenthese
1. The authorities are taking steps to prevent_____ (deforest)
2. He was very _____with his mark in the exam as he had worked so hard for it. (disappoint)
3. We should take steps to stop wasing so many_____resources. (nature)
4. Air is one of the most serious problems in big cities. (pollute)
5. He couldn't hide his _____when he heard she wouldn't come.(disappoint)
6. Teacher_____ prefer students with good behavior.(nature )
7. Some people are not aware of the _____effects of alcohol. (harm)
8. The authorities are encouraging farmers to use _____friendly farming methods. (environment)
9. The river is heavily _____with toxic waste from local factories. (pollution)
10. Sulphur dioxide is a_____ cause acid rain.(pollute)
11. They are trying hard to protect the environment, but the results were rather_____ (disappoint)
12. The children can watch that movie. It's quite______. (harm)
13. Most countries now have ______problems (environment)
14. Pollution can____marine life (harmful)
15. People don't realize that they are breathing _____ air(pollute).
.find_in_page{background-color:#ffff00 !important;padding:0px;margin:0px;overflow:visible !important;}.findysel{background-color:#ff9632 !important;padding:0px;margin:0px;overflow:visible !important;}1. Complete the passage with the words provided. There is one extra word that you do not need to use:
down – air – quickly – about – save – dirty – important – pollute – grow.
We are all destroying the Earth. The seas and rivers are too (1)………………..to swim in. There is so much smike in the (2)……………that it is unhealthy to live in many of the world’s cities. In one well-known city, for example, poisonous gases from cars (3)……………………the air so much that policemen have to wear oxygen masks. We have...
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1. Complete the passage with the words provided. There is one extra word that you do not need to use:
down – air – quickly – about – save – dirty – important – pollute – grow.
We are all destroying the Earth. The seas and rivers are too (1)………………..to swim in. There is so much smike in the (2)……………that it is unhealthy to live in many of the world’s cities. In one well-known city, for example, poisonous gases from cars (3)……………………the air so much that policemen have to wear oxygen masks. We have to cut (4)…………………….so many trees that there are now vast areas of wasteland all over the world. As a rtesult, farmers in parts of Africa cannot (5)………………enough to eat. In certain countries in Asia there is so little rice. Moreover, we do not take enough care of the countryside. Wild animals are (6)………………………..disappearing. For instance, tigers are rare in India now because we have killed too many for them to survive. However, it isn’t so simple to talk(7)………………………the problem. We must act now before it is too late to do anything about it. Join us now. (8)…………………………the Earth.
These days it is impossible to open a newspaper (1) .............reading about the damage we are doing to the environment. The earth is threatened (2)....................the future looks bad. (3)..............can each of us do?
We cannot clean (4)...............our polluted rivers and seas overnight. Nor can we stop the (5).............. of plants and animals. But we can stop adding to the problem (6).................scentists look for answer.
It may not be easy to change yo...
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These days it is impossible to open a newspaper (1) .............reading about the damage we are doing to the environment. The earth is threatened (2)....................the future looks bad. (3)..............can each of us do?
We cannot clean (4)...............our polluted rivers and seas overnight. Nor can we stop the (5).............. of plants and animals. But we can stop adding to the problem (6).................scentists look for answer.
It may not be easy to change your lifestyle (7) .................but some steps are easy to take: cut down the amount of driving you do, or use as little plastic as possible. It is also easy to save (8)...........,which also (9) ...........household bills. We must all make a personal decision to work for the future of our planet if we want to ensure a betterworld
1. A. with B,without D. but C. and
2. A. and B. however D. moreover C. so
3. A. Where B. When C. Why D. What
4. A. up B. to C. on D. in
5. A. appear B. appearance C. disappear D. disappearance
6. A.when B. during C. while D. within
7. A. complete B. completeness C. completely D. to complete
8. B. energy A. waterB. decreases C. money D. health
9. D. supplies A.adds B.decreases C.reduces
10. A. from B. for C. to D. in
my teacher divide our class -----six group. ( onto ; to ; with ; into )
The old man walks ---------the shore to collect plastic bags every morning. ( along; by ; long; with )
Mr John collected all the bags and took them to the-----dump. ( rocks ; garbage ;shore; deforestation )
The Smith has kindly-------- a picnic lunch for us. ( protected ; provided ; to provide; protecting )
We are------ that some lazy students throw trash everywhere.( happy; excited; disappointed; surprised )
We should...
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my teacher divide our class -----six group. ( onto ; to ; with ; into )
The old man walks ---------the shore to collect plastic bags every morning. ( along; by ; long; with )
Mr John collected all the bags and took them to the-----dump. ( rocks ; garbage ;shore; deforestation )
The Smith has kindly-------- a picnic lunch for us. ( protected ; provided ; to provide; protecting )
We are------ that some lazy students throw trash everywhere.( happy; excited; disappointed; surprised )
We shouldn’t use plastic bags to wrap food because they are hard to -----( waste ; save; dissolve; avoid )
Don’t throw trash------ the water. ( into ; onto ; to ;under )
Polluted water can directly do harm------ people’s health and kill the fish.. ( to ; for; of; with )
One of the ways to save energy and keep the air------- is traveling by bike. ( clean ; polluted ; dirty; hard )
Put the garbage-------- around the school yard to keep the yard clean. ( bins; dump ; trash ; bottles )
He often prevents his son---- games on line. ( with ; for; from ; by )
Everyone use public transportation to ------exhaust fume. ( reuse ; reduce recycle; save )
It’s difficult to---------- traffic jams during rush hours. ( save; avoid; throw; dissolve )
Burning trash will------- the air. ( be polluted; pollutes; pollute ; avoid )
If the rice paddies-------- polluted, the rice plants will die. ( be ; have ; were; are )
If we plant more trees along the streets, we ------- more shade and fresh air. ( will have ; will be ; have ; have been )
If people stop using dynamite for fishing, a lot of sea creatures--------- well preserved. ( are; will be ; will ; be )
We must do something to the environment. ( reduce ; pollute ; save ; protect )
People will have no fresh water to use if the water is ( polluted ; cleaned ; cut ; floated )
The air in the countryside is fresher and purer than in the city. ( much ; actual ; real ; more )
The air is polluted the factories produce a lot of smoke. ( and ; since ; but ; or )
She was when she heard the news. ( shocking ; shocked ; shocks ; to shock)
He home 2 years ago. ( was left ; was leaving ; left ; leaving )
If she free time, she’ll go to the movie. ( had ; has ; is having ; to have )
He happy when he got a scholarship. ( felt ; feels ; falls ; was felt )
The house 2 years ago. ( built ; is built ; was built ; was building )
My younger sister wishes she this activity tonight. ( takes ; is taking ; was taken ; took )
The boys like playing games but hate lessons. ( did ; doing ; making ; to play )
Would you mind showing me how an e- mail?( sending ; sent ; to sent ; to send )
Create one sentence by combining each pair of sentences using “Subject+ be+ adj+ that – clause”.1,The rain had finally stopped. We were relieved.…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2,Hanoians can soon travel on the skytrain. They are very eager about that.…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3,Michelle’s puppy has been acting strange lately. She is aware of it.…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4,His short story will win first place in the writing competition. He is confident about it....
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Create one sentence by combining each pair of sentences using “Subject+ be+ adj+ that – clause”.
1,The rain had finally stopped. We were relieved.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2,Hanoians can soon travel on the skytrain. They are very eager about that.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3,Michelle’s puppy has been acting strange lately. She is aware of it.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4,His short story will win first place in the writing competition. He is confident about it.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
5,The weather for Tet turns out to be so nice. Everyone is pleased about it.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
6,Vietnam has so many magnificent natural wonders. I am amazed.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
7, I can grow up and live in a time of peace. I am blessed.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
8,She had to read twenty books for her literature class. She was overwhelmed.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
9,Mark stole my money. I am convinced about it.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
10,Her piano skills had improved so much in a short time. Her mother was astonished about that.
…………………..…………………………………………………………………
giúp với ạ ...
Sửa lỗi sai
1.They asked me what đi happen lastnight , but I was unabke to tell them.
2.Air pollution, together with littering, are causing many problems in our large, industrial cities today.
3.These televisions are quite popular in Europe, but those ones are not.
4.Nora hardly never misses an opportunity to play in the tennis tournaments.
5.Many people believe that New York is the most great city in America.
6.Each year people aruond the world spending billions of dollars buying goods on...
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Sửa lỗi sai
1.They asked me what đi happen lastnight , but I was unabke to tell them.
2.Air pollution, together with littering, are causing many problems in our large, industrial cities today.
3.These televisions are quite popular in Europe, but those ones are not.
4.Nora hardly never misses an opportunity to play in the tennis tournaments.
5.Many people believe that New York is the most great city in America.
6.Each year people aruond the world spending billions of dollars buying goods on the Internet.
7.Children enjoy telling and listening to ghosts stories, especially on hallowen night.
8.One of the most urgent problem facing us now is the need to control population growth.
9.I'd lost my front door key and I had to smash a window by a brick to get in.
10.Despite os the heavy snow, she went out.
11.The next important question we have to decide is when do we have to submit the propsal.
12.John always arrives lately for his chemistry class even though he leaves his house early.
13.The Nelsons asked us to look over their garden while they were away on vacation.
14.After we have finished supper, let's go to downtown to see a movie.
15.Having not read the book before, he didn't remember who the author was.
16.these shoes wore so quickly that I had to buy a new pair after two months.
17.Everyone in the village was concerning about the plan for a new mall.
18.The church where we are going to visit isn't far from here.
19.If she studies English before, she wouldn't be in a beginners' class.
20.The price of crude oil used to be a great deal lower than now, wasn't it?
21.I'm very glad that you've done lots of progress this semeter.
22.Every Sunday, the Petersons eat bacon and eggs of breakfast.
23.When the man crossed the street, he did notice that the traffic light has turned green.
24.There was wind and snow outside, but he could not see far at all.
25.Dresses, skirts, shoes, and children's clothing are advertised at great reduced prices this weekend.
Choose and underline the correct answers:
1. If you know where she lives, please let me ………….(know/ knew/ known/ to know)
2. Unless you understand, I ………..(a/ was/ will/ would) explain it again to you.
3. The air in the city is very ……….(pollute/ pollution/ polluted/ pollutant)
4. The accident happened because of driving………………(careful/ carefully/ careless/ carelessly)
5. he is going to ………………..(collect/ collection/ collective/ collector) all the bags.
6. If they …………….(are/ were/ have/ had...
Đọc tiếp
Choose and underline the correct answers:
1. If you know where she lives, please let me ………….(know/ knew/ known/ to know)
2. Unless you understand, I ………..(a/ was/ will/ would) explain it again to you.
3. The air in the city is very ……….(pollute/ pollution/ polluted/ pollutant)
4. The accident happened because of driving………………(careful/ carefully/ careless/ carelessly)
5. he is going to ………………..(collect/ collection/ collective/ collector) all the bags.
6. If they …………….(are/ were/ have/ had) pupils, they must wear uniform.
7. She was …………(happy/ happily/ unhappy/ unhappily) because of her bad result.
8. She has …………..(kind/ kindly/ kindness/ unkind) provided a picnic lunch fo us.
9. We ……………(won’t buy/ wouldn’t buy/ haven’t bought/ didn’t buy) this car if it is expensive.
10. if he careful, he ……………..(will/ would/ could/ must) get good marks.
11. This newspaper is……………...(publishing/ published/ to publish/ publish)everyday. It’s a daily newspaper.
12. he shouted and looked …………….……(angry/ angrier/ angrily/ anger) at me when I broke the vase.
13. he is tired now ……….(so/ because/ but/ and) he stayed up late watching TV.
14. We are talking about the preservation of …………(natural/ naturally/ nature/ naturalize) resources.
15. We’ll make this beach clean and ………..(beauty/ beautify/ beatiful/ beatifully) again.
16. She sings very ……………..(beaty/ beautify/ beautiful/ beautifully).
17. If the …………(pollution/ pollute/ polluted/ pollute) continues, what will happen?
18. If it …………(doesn’t rain/ didn’t rain/ hadn’t rain/ won’t rain), we’ll go to the movies.
19. A large number of inhabitants have made ……………(suggest/ suggestion/ suggested/ to suggest) on how to protect the environment.
20. Be ……….(care/ careful/ carefully/ carelessly)! He is looking at oyu.
21. it is our policy to ……………..(protect/ protecting/ to protect/ protected) forest and environment.
22. Everyone must take part in ……..(prevent/ preventing/ to prevent/ prevented) deforestation.
23. I suggest ……………..(go/ to go/ going/ went) to the movies.
24. They made their living by ……….(catch/ catching/ to catch/ caught) fish in the ocean every day.
25. If oyu like this book, I will give it ……..(for/ from/ at/ to) you as my present.
26. I was very ………….(amaze/ amazed/ amazing/ amazement) that oyu won the first prize.
27. If you have …………(a lot of/ many/ lot of/ a lots) money, you can travel abroad this summer.
28. If you are a student, you can get a discount ………….(on/ in/ at/ for) books.
29. I won’t go unless you ……….(to pay/ paid/ paying/ pay) me the money back.
30. We stayed at home ……………(because/ and/ but/ so) it rained heavily.
31. ……….(Pure/ Polluted/ Dust/ Pleasant) air is one of the many problems we have to solve.
32. I’ll be in trouble if I ………(lose/ will lose/ lost/ would lose) my passport.
33. We can eat at home or, ………..(when/ whether/ if/ which) you prefer, we can go to a restaurant.
34. If it is raining this evening, I …………(will go out/ don’t go out/ go out/ won’t go out).
35. Minh’s English is excellent. He speaks ………….(perfectly English/ English perfectly/ perfect English/ English perfect)
36. I’m disappointed …….(that/ when/ if/ how) people have spoiled this area.
37. He ………(hardly tried/ tried hardly/ hard tried/ tried hard) to find a job but he had no luck.
38. We couldn’t go on a picnic as planned ……..(however/ but/ because/ so) it was raining hard.