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VII. Read the following passage and complete the given tasks.

Gongs of the Muong

Gongs are musical instruments made of brass and bronze. A set includes 12 gongs of three types with different names, sizes and tones. Chot gongs are 20-30 cm in diameter and produce a high tone. Bong gongs, which are 40-50 cm in diameter, produce middle tone. The largest are dam gongs, which are 60-90, or sometimes even 100 cm in diameter and produce a bass tone.

Gongs and sac bua songs are played by women during New Year festivals, weddings or funerals, though sometimes men and women play together. Each musician plays one gong, holding its trap and using a wooden mallet with a cloth covered tip to beat at the center of the gong.

Gongs are both valuable possessions and musical instruments of the Muong. In the past, noble Muong families used several sets of gongs at one time to celebrate important events.

A. Decide if the following statements are TRUE or FALSE.

1.            A set of gongs includes 10 gongs.

2.            The largest gongs are called “bong”.

3.            Gongs are played during New Year festivals, wedding or funerals.

4.            Sometimes, both men and women play gongs together. B. Answer the following questions.

1.  What are gongs made of?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

2.  Which tone do chot gongs produce?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

3.  Who used several sets of gongs at one time to celebrate important events in the past?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 

Hương Vy
29 tháng 11 2021 lúc 19:05

Gongs of the Muong

Gongs are musical instruments made of brass and bronze. A set includes 12 gongs of three types with different names, sizes and tones. Chot gongs are 20-30 cm in diameter and produce a high tone. Bong gongs, which are 40-50 cm in diameter, produce middle tone. The largest are dam gongs, which are 60-90, or sometimes even 100 cm in diameter and produce a bass tone.

Gongs and sac bua songs are played by women during New Year festivals, weddings or funerals, though sometimes men and women play together. Each musician plays one gong, holding its trap and using a wooden mallet with a cloth covered tip to beat at the center of the gong.

Gongs are both valuable possessions and musical instruments of the Muong. In the past, noble Muong families used several sets of gongs at one time to celebrate important events.

A. Decide if the following statements are TRUE or FALSE.

1.            A set of gongs includes 10 gongs. F

2.            The largest gongs are called “bong”. F

3.            Gongs are played during New Year festivals, wedding or funerals. T

4.            Sometimes, both men and women play gongs together. T

B. Answer the following questions.

1.  What are gongs made of?

…………Gongs are made of brass and bronze.………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

2.  Which tone do chot gongs produce?

………They produce a high tone……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

3.  Who used several sets of gongs at one time to celebrate important events in the past?

…………Muong families…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 


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