Unit 2 : Personal information

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Nguyễn Phan  Thùy Anh

viết về quan họ bắc ninh băng tiếng anh. các bạn giúp mình nhé

 

Bùi Thị Thanh Trúc
7 tháng 10 2016 lúc 18:48

One of the pride of the Kinh Bac is Hoi Lim. During the second Lam 'specialty' is the most amazing of their tunes. The folk songs of their lyrical, smooth, skin away, her sweetness is immediately performed by the man and elegant sister which is equally charming. and so, the folk they go to the heart and become the soul, the spiritual food of the people, the unique culture of the lands of the ancient period.

Quan Ho Bac Ninh folk are formed quite long, so the Vietnamese community (Beijing) in 49 villages of them and some neighboring villages in Bac Ninh two count. Bac Giang province of Vietnam now created. Their villages on the banks of the River Bridge, Hanoi fun way about 30km north ... Folk is the duet they meet men and women. They sang their offices in the spring, fall festivals or when with friends. A pair of village women with a pair of men's singing a song of the same village of melody, lyrics and other for voice. Pair of lead singers singing assignment, but the singer's voice always two schools into one voice. They sang songs that words are poetry, folk songs have words in the morning, the epitome of love couple, with no accompaniment. There are four techniques featured singing: Vang, hums, therefore, behold. They sing the three main forms of farming Sing, sing the exam, sing Assembly. Sing-attached relationships continue to promiscuity, they continue the friendship between them, continue "sleeping men." Although this practice, practice as much as before, the community of villages of their inhabitants still conserve and teach them the art of this folk.


 
Costumes include outfit Quan of his instant and instant of her costume. In their opinion the fish festival competitions of their costumes. His instant relatives wear long years, she stood, with leaf, rim evil, big bear, up to the knees. Usually within one or two blouses worn, then to two tunic. Particularly long coat usually black exterior, the material is paid, the, or for the more affluent, the outer coat is made from the black section, also has coating tunic garment twice with one salary or the outer , paragraph, once in the thin blue silk nuggets, green young rice, lemon yellow ... called a double coat. His pants are trousers instant white, baggy, sewing style lame legs ankle-length, tailoring materials with points also elected, grinders, elected structures, or silk fertile chicken Truoi. There is little to tighten waist waistband. Instant his head or turban wrapped interference teams. In the past, many men also have problems I should tufts of hair with a towel interference. Later much of a haircut, turn hairline should switch to the type of turban on sale in stores for convenience.

Instant costume she often called "dream coat tangle of three seven". But in fact, she often wears the venture opened seven. Basically costume components include: the same is a brightly colored bibs are usually made of dyed silk Truoi. Outside bibs is a white blouse, gold, ivory. The outer coat is long in the body turn, the color scheme is similar in male attire, but brighter colors. Women's dresses in the body, including buttons, different types of four-waist two front flap. Material for sewing clothes before is the most beautiful collage, silk. Dresses outside often wanted as a brown background old, small brown, black, amber, often colored tunic in different colored chewing lotus flower color porch, cerulean, color aquatic tiger, lemon yellow , yellow nuggets ... Blouses worn can be replaced with white filter cloth, silk chicken bait. Often dyed red bib (called affectionately petal), gold letters (flower porch, blue (cerulean), pinkish (lotus), aquarium (blue variation) ... During overalls to let outside their shirts and the belt around the waist overalls and then tighten the front zone with bags and belts. belts also forced out the front zone to zone with bags, bibs finely zone creates colorful flowers front zone daughter. Immediately she oak skirt, silk dresses, sometimes with people dressed in silk skirt dual, fabric color, food, the, clip, the outer skirt, silk. black skirt. the dress know is not so cleverly cut skirt before, not to take people round strapless dress trousers which have arranged so that the front drooping tongues of bottles down near to the instep, slightly behind the heel cut up incipient. Slipper made of buffalo skin under the curve by mode manually, sandals nose bent like a small shield, hiding first the toes. in addition to shirts, pants, shoes tied, the instant she was chit raven beak towel, hat strap sports, soap and thick waist area.

Currently, there is no final answer on when the birth of the People in the history of their cases. Folk can think of their development to peak mid eighteenth century, the owner of the farmer they are Vietnamese (Kinh), live mainly on rice cultivation. Each of their villages has its own festival. Quan exists in parallel with the village festival, where people are worshiping, goddess, a pair of cases that traditional beliefs. Among the villages of their Assembly, Assembly Lim (Lim town, Tien Du District, Bac Ninh Province) on 13 lunar month, is the biggest opportunity.

Quan ho folk genre is the richest in terms of melodic folk treasure in Vietnam. Each melody all their own opinion. So far, there have been at least 300 post offices they were notation. The article introduced the new spending they are part of the folk treasure they've been discovered. Repository recorded tapes of their thousands all stock by artisans in the villages they still kept singing at the Department of Culture two provinces of Bac Giang and Bac Ninh. The tunes they try include: La that you Kim Loan Street, Tree Rice, Farewell to you, Geez la, fish swim, The Funeral, A, Up the mountain, down the river, kiss, Cool Moon bar, Four precious…

Traditional Quan Ho chi exist in 49 villages in the land of their origin Beijing. Quan traditional organizational forms of folk cultural activities of people Beijing, with strict rules, strict demands instant the man and she should master standard, follow the rules. This explains Beijing residents enjoy "playing Quan", not "sing Quan Ho". Traditional quan no accompaniment and mainly duet between him and immediately her immediately into the second spring festival in the village century. In their opinion the traditional, sometimes instant he retorted with twin sister immediately called the opportunity to sing, sing soup; He sang for the whole team responded immediately and the party immediately called her wish to sing, celebrate, sing church. "Playing them the traditional" no spectators, who performed at the same time as the common-sense (enjoy "the love" of you singing).

Many post offices traditionally they are the instant the man, and she "play relations" favorite to this day as La that, The Funeral, You kim lan, The Arab, Rice Plants. Living culture of instant Quan the man, and she Kinh Bac has many different forms of organization. the singing Quan Canh considered mainstream theater often enough to comply with the order of the stages: the style, tone and pounding your classifieds. In three races sing : Side entrance, Classified voice, Farewell to you - each stage has different manifestations in the content as well as all the structural forms. the margins are all Quan ancient entrance, usually sung at a slow pace, all many hours by the side words. the songs Quan side entrance to the technical know sing, background, bouncing, breaks, drops can perform well and the "true nature" Quan.

New Quan also called "sing Quan Ho", a form of representation (quan ho singing mainly on stage or in the Spring Festival community events, festivals, tourist activities, restaurants, .. . in fact they are the performances on any day of the year. the new they always gave the audience who sang emotionally with the audience is no longer the love between you sing together. the new they no longer space is located in the village that was reaching out in many places, to many listeners in countries around the world. the form they are richer courtesy of their performance traditions, including singles, duet, singing group, accompanied dance song, arranger of all the traditional version. sing them with the new words are so popular that many people mistakenly believe they are the traditional song "Rivers of water flowing Bridge" by Mon Khanh compose new words from traditional tunes "Best cinnamon delicate orchid".

Quan ho folk handed down from generation to generation oral methods. This method is a factor that makes relationship became a kind of folk songs have a large number of different melody. However, this method also gave the post of Quan handed down in folk altered several, even different from the original ancient melodies were lost. Although this change also makes Quan development, but in the context of Western culture is strong penetration into Vietnam, conservation issues Quan status quo in each stage of development is urgently appliance. Since the 70s of last century, the Hebei Provincial Department of Culture collectibles conducted Quan. Thousands Quan all, including the variants was recorded in the villages of them, with the voice of hundreds of artisans (By now most have left). About 300 post best Quan Music Publishing is in the books. However, thousands of articles have been recording their view, by specific artists (deceased) sing, must be extremely careful to preserve in order to keep a long way for future generations. Quan was the Intergovernmental Committee UNESCO Convention Protecting cultural heritage intangible solemnly declared Intangible Heritage of Humanity representatives.

 Though experienced many ups and downs, today they remain important and cherished, preserved. In the future, they must continue to accompany the same people make distinctions, cultural beauty of northern Vietnam and the whole nation.


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