Question

Viết lại mẫu câu bị động của các thì đã học

Answer 1

Cấu trúc câu bị động với các thì trong tiếng anh

Các thì	Chủ động	Bị động
1. Hiện tại đơn	S + V(s/es) + O Ví dụ: - Mary studies English every day.	S+ is/am/are + VpII + (by + O) Ví dụ: - English is studied by Mary everyday.
2. Hiện tại tiếp diễn	S + is/am/are + V-ing + O Ví dụ: - He is planting some trees now.	S + is/am/are + being + VpII+ (by + O) Ví dụ: - Some trees are being planted (by him) now.
3. Quá khứ đơn	S + V-ed + O Ví dụ: - She wrote a letter yesterday.	S + was/were + VpII + (by + O) Ví dụ: - A letter was written (by her) yesterday.
4. Quá khứ tiếp diễn	S + was/were + V-ing + O Ví dụ: - They were buying a car at 9 am yesterday.	S + was/were +being + VpII + (by + O) Ví dụ: - A car was being bought at 9 am yesterday.
5. Hiện tại hoàn thành	S + have/ has + VpII + O Ví dụ: - My parents have given me a new bike on my birthday.	S + have/ has + been + VpII + (by + O) Ví dụ: - A new bike has been given to me by my parents on my birthday.
6. Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn	S + have/ has + been + V-ing + O Ví dụ: - John has been repairing this car for 2 hours.	S + have/ has + been + being +VpII+(by + O) Ví dụ: - This car has been being repaired by John for 2 hours.
7. Quá khứ hoàn thành	S + had + VpII + O Ví dụ: - He had finished his report before 10 p.m yesterday.	S + had + been + VpII + (by O) Ví dụ: - His report had been finished before 10 p.m yesterday.
8. Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn	S + had + been + V-ing + O Ví dụ: - I had been typing the essay for 3 hours before you came yesterday.	S + had + been + being + VpII + (by + O) Ví dụ: - The essay had been being typed for 3 hours before you came yesterday.
9. Tương lai đơn	S + will + V(nguyên thể) + O Ví dụ: - She will do a lot of things tomorrow.	S + will + be + VpII + (by O) Ví dụ: - A lot of things will be done tomorrow.
10. Tương lai tiếp diễn	S + will + be +V-ing + O Ví dụ: - She will be taking care of her children at this time tomorrow	S + will + be + being + VpII + (by O) Ví dụ: - Her children will be being taken care of at this time tomorrow.
11. Tương lai hoàn thành	S + will + have + VpII + O Ví dụ: - She will have finished her studying by the end of this year.	S + will + have + been + VpII + (by O) Ví dụ: - Her studying will have been finished by the end of this year.
12. Tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn	S + will + have + been + V-ing + O Ví dụ: - I will have been teaching English for 5 years by next week.	S + will + have +been + being + VpII + (by O) Ví dụ: - English will have been being taught by me for 5 years by next week.