\(\left(x,y\right)\) là tâm đường tròn ngoại tiếp tam giác ABC
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}IA=IB\\IA=IC\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}IA^2=IB^2\\IA^2=IC^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)^2+y^2\\\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2=\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-4y=-1\\4x+2y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{11}{14}\\y=-\dfrac{13}{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(I\left(-\dfrac{11}{14};-\dfrac{13}{14}\right)\)