a, \(n_{OH^-}=0,2.0,1+0,1.2.0,4=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[OH^-\right]=\dfrac{0,1}{0,5}=0,2M\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[H^+\right]=5.10^{-14}M\)
\(\Rightarrow pH\approx13,3\)
b, \(n_{H^+}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{H^+dư}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[H^+\right]=\dfrac{0,05}{1}=0,05M\)
\(\Rightarrow pH\approx1,3\)