Question

Tính tỉ số \(\dfrac{A}{B}\) biết \(A=\dfrac{4}{7.31}+\dfrac{6}{7.41}+\dfrac{9}{10.41}+\dfrac{7}{10.57}\) và \(B=\dfrac{7}{19.31}+\dfrac{5}{19.43}+\dfrac{3}{23.43}+\dfrac{11}{23.57}\)

Answer 1

\(A=\dfrac{4}{7.31}+\dfrac{6}{7.41}+\dfrac{9}{10.41}+\dfrac{7}{10.57}\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{5}=\dfrac{4}{35.31}+\dfrac{6}{35.41}+\dfrac{9}{50.41}+\dfrac{7}{50.57}\)

\(\dfrac{A}{5}=\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{35}-\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}-\dfrac{1}{57}\)

\(\dfrac{A}{5}=\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{57}=\dfrac{26}{31.57}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{130}{31.57}\)

\(\dfrac{B}{2}=\dfrac{7}{38.31}+\dfrac{5}{38.41}+\dfrac{3}{46.43}+\dfrac{11}{46.57}\Rightarrow\dfrac{B}{2}=\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{57}=\dfrac{26}{31.57}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{52}{31.57}\)

\(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{130}{31.51}:\dfrac{52}{31.57}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

Answer 2

Ta có : `A:5=4/35.31+6/35.41++9/50.41+7/50.57`

`A/5 = 1/31 - 1/35 +1/35-1/41+1/41-1/50+1/50-1/57`

`A/5 =1/31-1/57` `(1)`

Lại có : `B:2=7/38.31 +5/38.43+3/46.43+11/46.57`

`B/2 =1/31-1/38+1/38-1/43+1/43-1/46+1/46-1/57`

`B/2 =1/31-1/57` `(2)`

Từ `(1)` và `(2)` `=>A/5 =B/2`

                         `=>A/B=5/2`